Rapid appraisal
Description
Rapid appraisal is a method to gain qualitative information about an area in a fast and succinct way. It uses existing information about the area and key local people to obtain the views of their community.
Potential uses
Rapid appraisal can be used to provide a quick insight into the issues affecting an area and the priorities for change.
It can also be used to examine a specific topic such as travel or health.
There is a greater sense of ownership because local people are involved and it ensures early involvement in proposed programmes.
How it works
Rapid appraisal firstly involves collecting data from existing written sources. Secondly, 'key informants' are recruited to help obtain the views of local people. Key informants are local people who have a good knowledge of the local area. Their opinions are sought and they are asked to identify further informants, and if willing can join the research team to assist in interviewing other local people.
The final stage of the process is a validation workshop, which provides an opportunity to feed back on findings and identify any remaining gaps.
Resources required
Researchers, recruiting and training volunteers and any associated expenses.
Although rapid appraisal is a fast process it involves a lot of time commitment over a short period.
Further Information
http://www.developmentinpractice.org/abstracts/vol06/v6n1a02.htm
http://www.scdc.org.uk/chex/dnload/Newsletter%20Folder/issue%204.pdf
